Wednesday, September 18, 2013

How to Determine Bearish Divergence by Relative Strength Index (RSI)


One popular use of the RSI is to determine divergence. Divergence is a compelling tool that can discover looming market reversals, by comparing RSI value and shares’ price movements. 
When you trade ETF, if the trending momentum (which is justified by RSI) does not bolster the price, an implied reversal might be in sight.  Basically divergence can be classified as two different types of divergence: one is bullish divergence, the other one is bearish divergence.
          Negative divergence occurs when a share’s price records higher high, but the RSI does not reach higher high accordingly. 
For example, if an ETF is making a new high, while the RSI is not, this is an indication that the uptrend may be ending soon (bearish divergence). The signal usually comes when the RSI line drops below its most recent trench.

QLD (ProShares Ultra QQQ) tallies to two times the daily performance of the NASDAQ-100 index. The following chart exhibits that on 7/19/2007, QLD closed at 49.76 on 7/19/2007, the highest price of that cycle. The RSI (5) reading was 88.  On 10/31/2007, QLD reached a multiple years’ high at 57.79. However, the RSI (5) was 78, which did not close at a higher high.  The negative divergence was formed. The QLD had a sharp dive since then until March 2009.        
 
 
Negative divergence example for QLD from 7/1/2007 to 11/30/2007.
Source: Line Graph Outline form StockCharts.com.  Actual data compiled by Authors.
 
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